Ankle pain can make walking, standing, and daily activities more difficult. The ankle is a complex joint that connects the foot and lower leg while helping the body maintain balance and movement. Pain can develop after an injury, repeated stress, or problems affecting the bones, ligaments, tendons, or surrounding tissues. Ligaments are strong bands of tissue that connect bones and help stabilize joints. Ankle sprains are a frequent cause of ankle pain, but other conditions can also affect ankle function. Symptoms include swelling, stiffness, tenderness, and difficulty moving the foot comfortably. Some patients also notice weakness or a feeling that the ankle is unstable. A podiatrist can perform an evaluation to identify the cause of discomfort and determine the most appropriate treatment approach.

A podiatrist examines the foot and ankle to understand how pain is affecting movement and overall function. The evaluation includes checking joint mobility, muscle strength, flexibility, balance, and walking patterns. A podiatrist also reviews the patient's symptoms, activity level, and medical history to identify factors contributing to the problem. Treatment includes customized care plans that focus on improving ankle function, supporting proper movement, and reducing stress on affected tissues. A podiatrist may also evaluate footwear because shoes that lack proper support can affect foot mechanics and place additional strain on the ankle. Treatment options are based on the patient's specific condition and examination findings.

Research shows that ankle pain can affect balance, mobility, and quality of life, making proper evaluation important for effective care. A podiatrist helps patients understand the cause of their symptoms and develops a treatment plan focused on restoring healthy foot and ankle function. Better ankle movement can improve comfort and support participation in daily activities. Treatment plans are personalized according to each patient's symptoms, physical examination, and lifestyle needs. Regular evaluations help monitor progress and guide adjustments in care. If you have symptoms of ankle pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a chiropractor for diagnosis and treatment.

Ankle pain can have many different causes and the pain may potentially be serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with one of our doctors from Andrea Hyperbaric Wound Care & Health Center. Our doctors will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

• Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
• Ankle sprains
• Broken ankles
• Achilles tendinitis
• Achilles tendon rupture
• Stress fractures
• Tarsal tunnel syndrome
• Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Astoria, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

A broken toe is a common injury that can make walking, standing, and other daily activities uncomfortable. It often results from stubbing the toe, dropping a heavy object on the foot, or experiencing a sports-related injury. A fracture may involve a small crack in the bone or a more serious break that affects the toe's alignment. Because the toes help provide balance and support with every step, even a minor fracture can interfere with normal movement. Some broken toes heal without complications, while others require closer medical attention to prevent long-term problems. A professional evaluation is important to determine the type of fracture and recommend the most appropriate treatment. Early diagnosis may also help protect foot function and support proper healing.

Symptoms of a broken toe usually appear soon after the injury. Many people experience pain, swelling, or bruising around the affected toe. Others notice tenderness or difficulty putting weight on the front of the foot. In some cases, the toe may appear crooked or sit in an unusual position if the bones have shifted. Walking may become more difficult because of discomfort and reduced flexibility. Since sprains and fractures can cause similar symptoms, imaging studies may be needed to confirm the diagnosis. Prompt treatment can help reduce complications and support a smoother recovery.

A podiatrist specializes in diagnosing and treating broken toes and other foot injuries. During an examination, the podiatrist evaluates the injured toe, reviews the symptoms, and determines the extent of the fracture before creating an individualized treatment plan. Treatment focuses on restoring proper alignment when needed, protecting the injured area, and supporting healthy healing. Ongoing podiatry care may also help improve foot function and reduce the risk of long-term complications. If you are experiencing toe pain, swelling, or difficulty walking after an injury, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist for an evaluation and appropriate treatment options.

A broken toe can be very painful and lead to complications if not properly fixed. If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our doctors from Andrea Hyperbaric Wound Care & Health Center. Our doctors will treat your foot and ankle needs.

What to Know About a Broken Toe

Although most people try to avoid foot trauma such as banging, stubbing, or dropping heavy objects on their feet, the unfortunate fact is that it is a common occurrence. Given the fact that toes are positioned in front of the feet, they typically sustain the brunt of such trauma. When trauma occurs to a toe, the result can be a painful break (fracture).

Symptoms of a Broken Toe

• Throbbing pain
• Swelling
• Bruising on the skin and toenail
• The inability to move the toe
• Toe appears crooked or disfigured
• Tingling or numbness in the toe

Generally, it is best to stay off of the injured toe with the affected foot elevated.

Severe toe fractures may be treated with a splint, cast, and in some cases, minor surgery. Due to its position and the pressure it endures with daily activity, future complications can occur if the big toe is not properly treated.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Astoria, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Choosing the right running shoes is essential for comfort, performance, and injury prevention. Running shoes are designed to support the foot during repetitive impact, but the best choice depends on individual foot biomechanics. This includes how the foot moves during walking or running, known as pronation. Understanding whether a person has overpronation, supination, or neutral pronation helps guide proper shoe selection. Each pattern affects how weight is distributed across the foot and how forces are absorbed.

Symptoms of improper shoe selection may include arch pain, shin discomfort, or recurring injuries. Overpronation occurs when the foot rolls inward excessively, placing strain on the arch and inner ankle. Supination, also known as underpronation, happens when the foot rolls outward, reducing shock absorption and increasing stress on the outer foot. Neutral pronation represents a balanced movement where weight is distributed evenly, allowing for efficient stride and reduced strain.

Risk factors for choosing the wrong running shoes include lack of knowledge about foot structure, improper fitting, and selecting shoes based only on appearance. Runners who train on hard surfaces, such as pavement, require road running shoes that provide cushioning and support. Stability running shoes are recommended for individuals with overpronation, as they help control excessive inward motion. Neutral running shoes are designed for those with balanced foot mechanics and provide flexible cushioning without added correction.

The cause of many running related injuries can be traced to mismatched footwear and poor biomechanical support. Proper assessment of foot type and gait is key to selecting the right shoe. This can improve alignment, reduce stress, and enhance overall comfort. Understanding foot biomechanics empowers runners to make informed decisions and maintain long-term foot health. If you have foot pain from wearing the wrong running shoes, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief solutions and guide you on how to choose shoes that are right for you.

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with one of our doctors from Andrea Hyperbaric Wound Care & Health Center. Our doctors can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Astoria, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Ballet dancers rely on precise foot biomechanics to perform controlled and graceful movements. The foot is a highly specialized structure made up of interconnected bones that work together to provide stability and flexibility. During dance, the foot must transition between flat positions and elevated positions while maintaining balance. This requires strong coordination between the arch, toes, and supporting muscles. A clear understanding of how these elements function together helps dancers optimize performance and reduce the risk of injury.

The symptoms of poor foot biomechanics in ballet may include pain, fatigue, and instability during movement. Dancers may notice difficulty maintaining balance or achieving proper alignment in positions. The arch may collapse under pressure, or the toes may not distribute weight evenly. These issues can lead to discomfort and increase the likelihood of overuse injuries. Early recognition of these signs allows for corrective strategies that support better movement patterns.

Certain risk factors can affect how the foot performs in ballet. Foot shape, muscle strength, and joint flexibility all play a role. A medium arch provides an effective balance between mobility and support, which is ideal for most dancers. A square foot shape with straight toes helps create even pressure distribution, especially when working in pointe shoes. However, dancers with different foot types can still perform well with proper conditioning and technique. Identifying individual risk factors helps guide personalized care.

The causes of foot strain in ballet are often related to repetitive loading and mechanical imbalance. When the bones and joints do not work together efficiently, stress can build up in certain areas, leading to injury. Preventive measures include strengthening exercises, proper warm up routines, and wearing supportive footwear. Consistent care and technique refinement are essential for long term success in dance. If you have endured a foot or ankle injury while engaged in ballet dancing, it is suggested you consult a podiatrist for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

If you have any concerns about your feet, contact one of our doctors from Andrea Hyperbaric Wound Care & Health Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Biomechanics in Podiatry

Podiatric biomechanics is a particular sector of specialty podiatry with licensed practitioners who are trained to diagnose and treat conditions affecting the foot, ankle and lower leg. Biomechanics deals with the forces that act against the body, causing an interference with the biological structures. It focuses on the movement of the ankle, the foot and the forces that interact with them.

A History of Biomechanics

• Biomechanics dates back to the BC era in Egypt where evidence of professional foot care has been recorded.
• In 1974, biomechanics gained a higher profile from the studies of Merton Root, who claimed that by changing or controlling the forces between the ankle and the foot, corrections or conditions could be implemented to gain strength and coordination in the area.

Modern technological improvements are based on past theories and therapeutic processes that provide a better understanding of podiatric concepts for biomechanics. Computers can provide accurate information about the forces and patterns of the feet and lower legs.

Understanding biomechanics of the feet can help improve and eliminate pain, stopping further stress to the foot.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Astoria, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.