Achilles tendon tears are among the most frequent tendon injuries. They often occur suddenly during physical activity that involves rapid pushing off, jumping, or changing direction. Risk is higher in active middle-aged men, particularly during sports like basketball, though non-sport-related tears are more common in older people. A history of ongoing Achilles tendon pain or degeneration increases vulnerability, as does advancing age, which can reduce tendon strength and flexibility. Certain medical conditions, including diabetes, inflammatory joint disease, and metabolic disorders, may weaken the tendon over time. Some medications, such as specific antibiotics or long-term corticosteroids, have also been linked to a higher risk. Tears typically cause sudden pain, swelling, and difficulty pushing off the foot. A podiatrist can assess symptoms, perform clinical testing, confirm the diagnosis, and guide appropriate treatment to restore strength and function. If you believe you have torn your Achilles tendon, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for help.
Achilles tendon injuries need immediate attention to avoid future complications. If you have any concerns, contact one of our doctors of Andrea Hyperbaric Wound Care & Health Center. Our doctors can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.
What Is the Achilles Tendon?
The Achilles tendon is a tendon that connects the lower leg muscles and calf to the heel of the foot. It is the strongest tendon in the human body and is essential for making movement possible. Because this tendon is such an integral part of the body, any injuries to it can create immense difficulties and should immediately be presented to a doctor.
What Are the Symptoms of an Achilles Tendon Injury?
There are various types of injuries that can affect the Achilles tendon. The two most common injuries are Achilles tendinitis and ruptures of the tendon.
Achilles Tendinitis Symptoms
- Inflammation
- Dull to severe pain
- Increased blood flow to the tendon
- Thickening of the tendon
Rupture Symptoms
- Extreme pain and swelling in the foot
- Total immobility
Treatment and Prevention
Achilles tendon injuries are diagnosed by a thorough physical evaluation, which can include an MRI. Treatment involves rest, physical therapy, and in some cases, surgery. However, various preventative measures can be taken to avoid these injuries, such as:
- Thorough stretching of the tendon before and after exercise
- Strengthening exercises like calf raises, squats, leg curls, leg extensions, leg raises, lunges, and leg presses
If you have any questions please feel free to contact our office located in Astoria, NY . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.
